"bełk" meaning in All languages combined

See bełk on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /bɛɫk/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bɛɫk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: bełk m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: Deverbal from Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati. First attested in 1436. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|zlw-opl}} Deverbal, {{der|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*bъlkotati}} Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati, {{etydate|1436}} First attested in 1436 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} bełk m animacy unattested
  1. whirlpool Synonyms: wir
    Sense id: en-bełk-zlw-opl-noun-8gFVuz2L Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 91 9 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4
  2. (figuratively) intense fire; firestorm Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-bełk-zlw-opl-noun-if18wVws Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bełknienie [noun]

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɛɫk/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈbɛwk] (note: Far Masovian), [ˈbɛɫk] (note: Western Lublin), [ˈbɛɫk] (note: Eastern Lublin)
Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|whirlpool}}, {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bełk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bełk, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bełk}} Inherited from Old Polish bełk, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|bełkotać}} By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bełk m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-mid-decl-noun|accp=-|accs=bełk|datp=-|dats=-|genp=-|gens=-|insp=-|inss=-|locp=-|locs=-|nomp=-|noms=bełk|vocp=-|vocs=-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bełk [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], - [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], - [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], bełk [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-YoZieXmy Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Eastern Lublin Polish, Middle Polish, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Western Lublin Polish, Body parts, Water Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 23 2 29 19 2 13 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4 Disambiguation of Eastern Lublin Polish: 47 26 2 26 Disambiguation of Middle Polish: 54 37 0 8 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 47 32 3 18 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 32 1 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 45 27 2 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 46 31 2 21 Disambiguation of Western Lublin Polish: 47 26 2 26 Disambiguation of Body parts: 44 30 3 23 Disambiguation of Water: 47 50 0 3
  2. (Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-GVY-tRJP Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with entries, Water Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4 Disambiguation of Water: 47 50 0 3
  3. (Far Masovian) stomach Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: brzuch
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-1aDZBXTV Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish, Far Masovian Polish Disambiguation of Far Masovian Polish: 29 18 46 7
  4. (Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) synonym of głębia (deep place in a river) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: głębia [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bełk-pl-noun-Bk1vUwsP Categories (other): Eastern Lublin Polish, Western Lublin Polish, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bełkowaty [adjective]

Noun [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈbɛwk/
Rhymes: -ɛwk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać. Etymology templates: {{dercat|szl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|szl|zlw-opl|bełk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bełk, {{inh+|szl|zlw-opl|bełk}} Inherited from Old Polish bełk, {{surf|+deverbal|szl|bełkotać}} By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać Head templates: {{szl-noun|m-in}} bełk m inan
  1. depth of a river (deep part of a flowing body of water) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-szl-noun-gCFwMzvu Categories (other): Silesian deverbals Disambiguation of Silesian deverbals: 51 49
  2. whirlpool Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bełk-szl-noun-8gFVuz2L Categories (other): Silesian deverbals, Silesian entries with incorrect language header, Water Disambiguation of Silesian deverbals: 51 49 Disambiguation of Silesian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Water: 32 68
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bełk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bełk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlkotati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1436"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1436",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati. First attested in 1436.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bełk m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bełknienie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1463, Wokabularz petersburski VII, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.I.100, page 12:",
          "text": "Vir vel belk gurges",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-zlw-opl-noun-8gFVuz2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 270:",
          "text": "Belk intensus ignis",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intense fire; firestorm"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-zlw-opl-noun-if18wVws",
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "firestorm",
          "firestorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intense fire; firestorm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɫk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɫk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bełkowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "bełk",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "bełk",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 29 19 2 13 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 26 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 37 0 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 32 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 27 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 31 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 26 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 30 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-YoZieXmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-GVY-tRJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "muddy",
          "muddy"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-1aDZBXTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 28 19 1 17 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-pl-noun-Bk1vUwsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "głębia",
          "głębia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "deep place in a river",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "głębia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɫk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛwk]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "szl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bełk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "depth of a river (deep part of a flowing body of water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-szl-noun-gCFwMzvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "szl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "szl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "id": "en-bełk-szl-noun-8gFVuz2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛwk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish deverbals",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "szl:Water",
    "zlw-opl:Water"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bełk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bełk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъlkotati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1436"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1436",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from Proto-Slavic *bъlkotati. First attested in 1436.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bełk m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "bełknienie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1463, Wokabularz petersburski VII, Cesarskiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Petersburgu, sygn. Lat.Q.ch.I.100, page 12:",
          "text": "Vir vel belk gurges",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 270:",
          "text": "Belk intensus ignis",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intense fire; firestorm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "firestorm",
          "firestorm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intense fire; firestorm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɫk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛɫk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Lublin Polish",
    "Far Masovian Polish",
    "Middle Polish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Western Lublin Polish",
    "pl:Body parts",
    "pl:Water",
    "szl:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bełkowaty"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-",
        "accs": "bełk",
        "datp": "-",
        "dats": "-",
        "genp": "-",
        "gens": "-",
        "insp": "-",
        "inss": "-",
        "locp": "-",
        "locs": "-",
        "nomp": "-",
        "noms": "bełk",
        "vocp": "-",
        "vocs": "-"
      },
      "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) whirlpool; stream"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "reservoir",
          "reservoir"
        ],
        [
          "muddy",
          "muddy"
        ],
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ],
        [
          "swamp",
          "swamp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) pool of water; depth or reservoir of muddy water; pond; swamp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brzuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Lublin Polish",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "głębia",
          "głębia#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów) synonym of głębia (deep place in a river)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "deep place in a river",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "głębia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛɫk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛwk]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛɫk]",
      "note": "Eastern Lublin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛwk",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛwk/1 syllable",
    "Silesian deverbals",
    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian inanimate nouns",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian masculine nouns",
    "Silesian nouns",
    "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "szl:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bełk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "szl",
        "3": "bełkotać"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bełk. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełkotać.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bełk m inan",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bełk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "depth of a river (deep part of a flowing body of water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛwk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bełk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bełk meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bełk m animacy unattested' in 'bełk m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Turobin, Hrubieszów",
  "path": [
    "bełk"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bełk",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.